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Imagining Serengeti : a history of landscape memory in Tanzania from earliest times to the present /.
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ISBN: 9780821417508 9780821417492 0821417509 0821417495 Year: 2007 Publisher: Athens Ohio University Press


Book
Seasonal Landscapes
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1280901802 9786610901807 1402049900 Year: 2007 Publisher: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

Seasonality is so obvious that we very often forget about it when doing landscape research. Seasonality is the interface where humans and nature really interact. Seasonality is expressed both in the natural rhythms of the landscape as well as in human lifestyles. Seasonality creates varying patterns of use and appears in spatial practices, paintings, human behaviour. Also, seasonality itself changes together with societal changes – in agricultural societies, summer used to be the working season and winter the resting one; now we are more and more used to summer holidays. Landscapes are seasonal both in terms of time and space, the boundaries between seasons are celebrated – do different seasonalities influence also our mindsets? In most cases we talk about (and paint and study) summer landscapes, but there are more than that. There are times with less light, less leaves on the trees to influence visibility, times when moist or snow make places inaccessible. Should seasonality be taken into account in planning, and if yes, then how? This book studies seasonal landscape in Scandinavia and Brazil, on the Aegean islands and in European mountains, in agriculture tourism, in cities and in the countryside.

Landscape Pattern Analysis for Assessing Ecosystem Condition
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0387376844 1441942491 9786610744947 1280744944 0387376852 Year: 2007 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer US : Imprint: Springer,

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As we begin the 21st century, one of our greatest challenges is the preservation and remediation of ecosystem integrity. This requires monitoring and assessment over large geographic areas, repeatedly over time, and therefore cannot be practically fulfilled by field measurements alone. Remotely sensed imagery therefore plays a crucial role by its ability to monitor large spatially continuous areas. This technology increasingly provides extensive spatial-temporal data; however, the challenge is to extract meaningful environmental information from such extensive data. Landscape Pattern Analysis for Assessing Ecosystem Condition presents a new method for assessing spatial pattern in raster land cover maps based on satellite imagery in a way that incorporates multiple pixel resolutions. This is combined with more conventional single-resolution measurements of spatial pattern and simple non-spatial land cover proportions to assess predictability of both surface water quality and ecological integrity within watersheds of the state of Pennsylvania (USA). The efficiency of remote sensing for rapidly assessing large areas is realized through the ability to explain much of the variability of field observations that took several years and many people to obtain.

Keywords

Landscape ecology --- Landscape assessment --- Ecological integrity --- Landscape protection. --- Nature conservation. --- Ecosystem management. --- Biotic communities --- Ecosystems management --- Conservation of nature --- Nature --- Nature protection --- Protection of nature --- Beautification of the landscape --- Conservation of landscapes --- Conservation of scenic beauty --- Conservation of scenic resources --- Landscape --- Natural beauty conservation --- Preservation of natural scenery --- Preservation of scenic resources --- Protection of landscapes --- Protection of scenic beauty --- Protection of scenic resources --- Scenery preservation --- Ecosystem integrity --- Integrity, Ecological --- Assessment, Landscape --- Environmental perception --- Landscape evaluation --- Landscape perception --- Perception, Landscape --- Management --- Conservation --- Protection --- Life sciences. --- Geographical information systems. --- Remote sensing. --- Landscape ecology. --- Statistics. --- Ecotoxicology. --- Life Sciences. --- Landscape Ecology. --- Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry. --- Statistics for Life Sciences, Medicine, Health Sciences. --- Geographical Information Systems/Cartography. --- Environmental Monitoring/Analysis. --- Ecology --- Human ecology --- Land use --- Landscape protection --- Applied ecology --- Environmental management --- Nature conservation --- Biodiversity conservation --- Conservation of natural resources --- Conservation biology --- Endangered ecosystems --- Natural areas --- Environmental protection --- Environmentally sensitive areas --- Regional planning --- Environmental toxicology. --- Monitoring/Environmental Analysis. --- Ecotoxicology --- Pollutants --- Pollution --- Environmental health --- Toxicology --- Geographical information systems --- GIS (Information systems) --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Statistical science --- Mathematics --- Econometrics --- Geography --- Statistics . --- Environmental monitoring. --- Biomonitoring (Ecology) --- Ecological monitoring --- Environmental quality --- Monitoring, Environmental --- Environmental engineering --- Remote-sensing imagery --- Remote sensing systems --- Remote terrain sensing --- Sensing, Remote --- Terrain sensing, Remote --- Aerial photogrammetry --- Aerospace telemetry --- Detectors --- Space optics --- Measurement --- Monitoring


Book
Multifunctional Land Use : Meeting Future Demands for Landscape Goods and Services
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1280864281 9786610864287 3540367632 Year: 2007 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Global change, land use policies and EU enlargement affect the driving forces for landscape functioning, land use management and rural development. New demands on landscapes and natural resources call for multifunctional approaches to land development. Tools are required to (i) identify the effects of land management on landscape sustainability and (ii) support the decision-making process on the multipurpose utilisation of landscape resources. Scientists from across Europe installed the Landscape Tomorrow network to be prepared for new challenges of research on sustainable land development in a European perspective. In this publication they (i) analyse general principles of land use multifunctionality, (ii) highlight the specific requirements and approaches of implementing multifunctional land use from different disciplinary viewpoints, (iii) report on success stories of multifunctional land use from different geographic and political settings, and (iv) discuss modelling and monitoring approaches to scientifically assess the impact of mutlifunctional land use implementation. The book contributes to the scientific basis for future land development strategies and helps supporting land use decision making on the political, planning and management level.

Keywords

Landscape assessment --- Landscape protection --- Land use --- Decision making. --- Environmental aspects --- Land --- Land utilization --- Use of land --- Utilization of land --- Economics --- Land cover --- NIMBY syndrome --- Beautification of the landscape --- Conservation of landscapes --- Conservation of scenic beauty --- Conservation of scenic resources --- Landscape --- Natural beauty conservation --- Preservation of natural scenery --- Preservation of scenic resources --- Protection of landscapes --- Protection of scenic beauty --- Protection of scenic resources --- Scenery preservation --- Environmental protection --- Nature conservation --- Environmentally sensitive areas --- Regional planning --- Assessment, Landscape --- Environmental perception --- Landscape evaluation --- Landscape perception --- Perception, Landscape --- Human ecology --- Conservation --- Protection --- Regional planning. --- Ecology. --- Soil conservation. --- Nature Conservation. --- Forests and forestry. --- Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning. --- Geoecology/Natural Processes. --- Soil Science & Conservation. --- Forestry. --- Forest land --- Forest lands --- Forest planting --- Forest production --- Forest sciences --- Forestation --- Forested lands --- Forestland --- Forestlands --- Forestry --- Forestry industry --- Forestry sciences --- Land, Forest --- Lands, Forest --- Silviculture --- Sylviculture --- Woodlands --- Woods (Forests) --- Agriculture --- Natural resources --- Afforestation --- Arboriculture --- Logging --- Timber --- Tree crops --- Trees --- Conservation of nature --- Nature --- Nature protection --- Protection of nature --- Conservation of natural resources --- Applied ecology --- Conservation biology --- Endangered ecosystems --- Natural areas --- Conservation of soil --- Erosion control, Soil --- Soil erosion --- Soil erosion control --- Soils --- Agricultural conservation --- Soil management --- Balance of nature --- Biology --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology --- Regional development --- State planning --- Human settlements --- Planning --- City planning --- Control --- Prevention --- Ecology --- Government policy --- Urban planning. --- Geoecology. --- Environmental geology. --- Ecology . --- Soil science. --- Nature conservation. --- Pedology (Soil science) --- Earth sciences --- Geoecology --- Physical geology --- Cities and towns --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Urban policy --- Urban renewal --- Management

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